Which term describes the part of a story when the setting and characters are introduced?

• A. Plot
• B. Exposition
• C. Inciting Incident
• D. Rising Action

Answer: (B)

Introducing the setting and characters is the exposition. This part of a story provides background information—where and when the action takes place and who the main people are—so readers can understand the world and the situation before the main events unfold. It usually sits at the start, orienting you to the environment, relationships, and any background details that matter.

In contrast, the plot is the whole sequence of events that happen in the story, the inciting incident is the moment that kicks the central conflict into gear, and rising action is the buildup of tension as the story moves toward the climax. Since the question describes the moment when setting and characters are introduced, exposition is the best fit.